A nurse is caring for a client who is eligible for a research study. Which of the following should provide informed consent to enroll in the study?
Research participant
Risk manager
Institutional review board
Chair of the ethics committee
The Correct Answer is A
A. The research participant must provide informed consent to enroll in a study, as it is their right to understand and agree to the terms of participation voluntarily.
B. The risk manager does not provide informed consent; their role is to assess and mitigate risks associated with the study.
C. The institutional review board (IRB) oversees the ethical aspects of the study but does not obtain informed consent from participants.
D. The chair of the ethics committee is involved in ethical considerations but does not directly obtain informed consent from participants in a research study.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Measuring the client's vital signs is the first step to assess the client's current physical status and determine if any physiological issues are contributing to confusion and agitation.
B. Offering reassurance to the family is supportive but does not address the immediate needs of the confused and agitated client.
C. Reorienting the client is helpful but should occur after ensuring that there are no underlying medical issues indicated by vital sign changes.
D. Medicating the client with alprazolam may be necessary if agitation is severe, but it should not be the first action taken before assessing the client's vital signs.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While verbalizing understanding is important, it does not demonstrate actual implementation or improvement in performance. Understanding alone does not indicate that the nurse can apply the necessary skills.
B. Attending a critical thinking class is a positive step for the nurse’s development, but it does not guarantee that the specific tasks outlined in the performance improvement plan are being executed effectively.
C. Sharing the performance plan with another nurse shows some level of engagement but does not demonstrate that the nurse has improved or is meeting the required performance standards.
D. Performing all tasks as specified in the performance improvement plan clearly indicates that the nurse has successfully met the expected outcomes and made the necessary improvements in their practice.
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