A nurse is caring for a client who is homeless. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Develop client teaching using a variety of strategies.
Determine the client's understanding of her living situation.
Discuss the risks of being homeless with the client.
Assist the client to develop goals for obtaining shelter.
The Correct Answer is B
The nurse should first assess the client's understanding of her living situation. Understanding the client's perceptions of her living situation will help the nurse develop an effective plan of care that addresses the client's concerns and priorities. Once the nurse understands the client's perspective, the nurse can help the client develop goals for obtaining shelter, discuss the risks of being homeless, and develop client teaching using a variety of strategies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A nurse case manager who arranges for the delivery of medical equipment to a client's home is functioning in the role of a coordinator. The coordinator role involves arranging and coordinating services and resources to meet the client's needs. The systems allocator role involves allocating resources to meet the needs of a population, such as a community or group of clients. The consultant role involves providing expert advice or recommendations to other healthcare professionals. The advocate role involves supporting and representing the client's interests and needs.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B, "Immunizing the clients against influenza." This is the priority for the nurse to include because older adults are at increased risk for complications from influenza. Immunization against influenza can help prevent serious illness and death in this population. While exercise, a low-fat diet, and dental examinations are important health promotion strategies for older adults, they are not as high a priority as influenza immunization. 
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