A nurse is providing teaching to a client about directives regarding end-of-life care. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
The living will is a legally binding contract between the client and the provider.
The client can choose a non-family member as the designated power of attorney.
The client's family has the authority to revoke the do-not-resuscitate order at any time.
The client can verbally choose a health care proxy if two nurses witness the designation.
The Correct Answer is B
The client can choose a non-family member as the designated power of attorney. A durable power of attorney for healthcare is a legal document that designates a person to make healthcare decisions on behalf of the client if they become unable to do so. The client can choose any competent adult as their designated power of attorney, not just a family member. The living will is a legal document that outlines a client's wishes for end-of-life care, but it is not a contract between the client and provider. The family does not have the authority to revoke a do-not-resuscitate order at any time, and the client cannot verbally choose a health care proxy.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
It is important to identify the client's spoken dialect before contacting an interpreter because there are many different dialects within a single language, and the interpreter needs to be able to understand and communicate effectively with the client. Using professional terminology may not be effective if the client does not understand the language in the first place, and relying on the client's daughter to communicate information about the procedure may not be reliable or appropriate.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
. Home safety measures are a priority for a client with alcohol use disorder and cirrhosis of the liver, as they may have mobility or balance issues that increase their risk of falls or injury. Assessing the client's home environment and identifying any potential hazards is crucial in preventing further injury or harm to the client. Once the home safety measures have been determined, the case manager can then arrange for a home health nurse to visit the client, provide information on self-help groups for alcohol use disorder, and contact a social worker to assist with managing finances.
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