A nurse is providing teaching to a client about directives regarding end-of-life care. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
The living will is a legally binding contract between the client and the provider.
The client can choose a non-family member as the designated power of attorney.
The client's family has the authority to revoke the do-not-resuscitate order at any time.
The client can verbally choose a health care proxy if two nurses witness the designation.
The Correct Answer is B
The client can choose a non-family member as the designated power of attorney. A durable power of attorney for healthcare is a legal document that designates a person to make healthcare decisions on behalf of the client if they become unable to do so. The client can choose any competent adult as their designated power of attorney, not just a family member. The living will is a legal document that outlines a client's wishes for end-of-life care, but it is not a contract between the client and provider. The family does not have the authority to revoke a do-not-resuscitate order at any time, and the client cannot verbally choose a health care proxy.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation: According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the leading cause of death for adolescents aged 15 to 19 years is motor vehicle crashes. Therefore, it is crucial for the school nurse to give priority to motor vehicle safety when planning safety education for adolescents. The nurse can teach safe driving practices, such as wearing seat belts, avoiding distracted driving, and following traffic laws. The nurse can also encourage parents to set limits and supervise their adolescents' driving, such as restricting night driving and the number of passengers. Although sports injury prevention, gun safety, and substance abuse prevention are essential topics, they are not the leading cause of death for this age group.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A.While insurance coverage is important, it is not a criterion for qualifying for hospice care. Hospice care focuses on providing comfort and support to terminally ill patients, regardless of insurance coverage.
B.Hospice care can be provided in various settings, including the home, hospice facilities, or inpatient units. The need for inpatient care due to a lack of a caregiver is not a criterion for hospice eligibility; rather, hospice focuses on the terminal nature of the illness.
C.Hospice careis a service for people with serious illnesses who choose not to get (or continue) treatment to cure or control their illness. People may choose to enroll in hospice care if the treatment is unlikely to be effective or if continuing it has become too burdensome.
D.Choice D states that the client has documentation stating they have less than 12 months to live. However, for hospice care eligibility, the standard criterion is a life expectancy ofsix months or less, as certified by a physician. This is a key distinction, as hospice care focuses on providing comfort and support during the final months of life, rather than extending life expectancy.
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