A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor and experiencing shoulder dystocia.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.).
Apply suprapubic pressure
Instruct the client to push with contractions
Assist the provider with McRoberts maneuver
Perform fundal massage
Administer oxygen via face mask.
Correct Answer : A,C
Applying suprapubic pressure and assisting the provider with McRoberts maneuver are two nursing interventions that can help dislodge the impacted shoulder and facilitate the delivery of the baby.
Normal ranges for fetal heart rate are 110 to 160 beats per minute, and for maternal blood pressure are 110/70 to 140/90 mm Hg.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
These actions can help reduce the risk of infection for the client who has prolonged labor.
• ChoiceBis correct because changing perineal pads every 2 hours can prevent bacterial growth and contamination of the genital tract.
• ChoiceCis correct because encouraging oral fluid intake can help maintain hydration and blood volume, which can improve uterine perfusion and prevent maternal and fetal acidosis.
• ChoiceDis correct because administering IV antibiotics as prescribed can prevent or treat maternal peripartum infections, which are among the leading causes of maternal mortality worldwide.
• ChoiceEis correct because using sterile gloves when providing perineal care can prevent introducing pathogens into the genital tract.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
The nurse should include these instructions in the teaching because:
• Choice B: Using sanitary pads rather than tampons for vaginal bleeding can prevent infection and irritation of the surgical site.
• Choice D: Drinking plenty of fluids and eating foods high in fiber can help prevent constipation, which can strain the abdominal muscles and cause pain.
• Choice E: Reporting any foul-smelling vaginal discharge or fever to the provider can help detect signs of infection, which can be a complication of hysterectomy.
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