A nurse is caring for a client who is one day postpartum and breastfeeding her newborn. The client reports sore nipples. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Have the client limit the length of breastfeeding to 5 minutes per breast.

Assess the newborn’s latch while breastfeeding.

Instruct the client to wait 4 hours between daytime feedings.

Offer supplemental formula between the newborn’s feedings.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale
Limiting the length of breastfeeding to 5 minutes per breast is not typically recommended. It’s important for the baby to empty each breast completely, as the fat content of the milk increases as the breast empties.
Choice B rationale
Assessing the newborn’s latch while breastfeeding is crucial. A poor latch can cause sore nipples. The baby should take as much of the areola into their mouth as possible, with more areola showing at the top lip than the bottom.
Choice C rationale
Waiting 4 hours between daytime feedings is not typically recommended for a breastfeeding newborn. Newborns typically need to feed every 2-3 hours, or 8-12 times in 24 hours.
Choice D rationale
Offering supplemental formula between the newborn’s feedings can interfere with establishing a good milk supply and should be avoided unless medically necessary.

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Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Vacuum-assisted delivery is indeed a risk factor for postpartum hemorrhage. This method of delivery can cause trauma to the birth canal, which can lead to increased bleeding after delivery.
Choice B rationale
A history of human papillomavirus (HPV) is not typically associated with an increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice C rationale
The newborn’s weight, whether high or low, is not typically considered a risk factor for postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice D rationale
Labor induction with oxytocin is a risk factor for postpartum hemorrhage. Oxytocin is a drug that can cause the uterus to contract too much, leading to uterine atony (a condition where the uterus doesn’t contract properly after birth), which can result in postpartum hemorrhage.

A. Do your contractions feel further apart? B. Are you feeling relief from your pelvic pressure? C. Has your back labor improved? D. Does that lessen your suprapubic pain?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Contractions feeling further apart is not a direct indicator of the effectiveness of the hands-and-knees position in relieving discomfort associated with a fetus in the occipitoposterior position.
Choice B rationale
Feeling relief from pelvic pressure may not directly indicate the effectiveness of the hands-and-knees position in relieving discomfort associated with a fetus in the occipitoposterior position.
Choice C rationale
Improvement in back labor is a direct indicator of the effectiveness of the hands-and-knees position in relieving discomfort associated with a fetus in the occipitoposterior position.
Choice D rationale
Lessening of suprapubic pain may not directly indicate the effectiveness of the hands-and-knees position in relieving discomfort associated with a fetus in the occipitoposterior position.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is one day postpartum and breastfeeding her newborn. The client reports sore nipples. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who had a vaginal delivery 3 hours ago.Which of the following findings place the client at risk for postpartum hemorrhage? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor with a fetus in the occipitoposterior position. The nurse assists the client in a hands-and-knee position. Which should the nurse ask to evaluate the effectiveness of this intervention?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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