A nurse is assessing a term newborn who is 48 hours old.
The mother has a history of opioid use during pregnancy and was prescribed methadone.
Based on the findings 24 hours later, how should the nurse interpret the findings?
Transient strabismus
Mottling
Respiratory rate of 70/min
Loose stools
Regurgitation
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Transient strabismus, or temporary misalignment of the eyes, is not typically a symptom observed in newborns exposed to opioids during pregnancy.
Choice B rationale
Mottling, or patchy skin color, is a common physical characteristic in newborns and is not specifically associated with opioid exposure during pregnancy.
Choice C rationale
A respiratory rate of 70/min is significantly higher than the normal range for a newborn, which is typically between 30 and 60 breaths per minute. This could be a sign of neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS), a group of conditions caused by withdrawal from certain drugs that the newborn was exposed to in the womb.
Choice D rationale
Loose stools are not typically associated with opioid exposure during pregnancy.
Choice E rationale
Regurgitation, or spitting up, is common in newborns and is not specifically associated with opioid exposure during pregnancy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Amniocentesis is not a surgical procedure that requires general anesthesia, so the client will not be asleep during the procedure.
Choice B rationale
Fasting is not typically required before an amniocentesis. The procedure involves inserting a thin needle into the amniotic sac to withdraw a small amount of fluid for testing. It does not involve the digestive system, so there is no need for the client to fast.
Choice C rationale
While the client may be in various positions during the procedure, lying on the side is not typically required. The position of the client during the procedure is determined by the location of the baby and the amniotic sac.
Choice D rationale
Emptying the bladder before the procedure can make it easier for the healthcare provider to access the uterus and amniotic sac. Therefore, this statement indicates an understanding of the teaching.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Consuming foods served at cool temperatures can help alleviate nausea and vomiting during early pregnancy. Cold foods often have less aroma compared to hot foods, which can make them more tolerable for someone experiencing nausea.
Choice B rationale
Brushing teeth after each meal is a good oral hygiene practice, but it does not directly help with managing nausea and vomiting during early pregnancy.
Choice C rationale
Eating three large meals per day is not recommended for managing nausea and vomiting during early pregnancy. Instead, eating small, frequent meals throughout the day can help keep the stomach from becoming empty, which can exacerbate nausea.
Choice D rationale
Drinking plenty of water when feeling nauseated can help prevent dehydration, which can occur as a result of vomiting. However, it may not directly alleviate the feeling of nausea.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.