A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a continuous IV infusion. The nurse notes that the skin around the catheter's insertion site is edematous and cool. Which of the followingactions should the nurse take first?
Document the infiltration.
Stop the infusion.
Elevate the arm.
Apply a warm compress.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is B.
Stop the infusion. The nurse should stop the infusion immediately to prevent further fluid accumulation and tissue damage. This is a priority action according to the ABCDE principle, which guides nurses to prioritize airway, breathing, circulation, disability, and exposure issues. Infiltration is a complication of IV therapy that occurs when fluid leaks into the surrounding tissue due to dislodgment or puncture of the catheter. The signs and symptoms of infiltration include edema, coolness, pallor, pain, and decreased flow rate at the insertion site.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is D. Music will distract my husband's awareness of the pain. Music therapy can help reduce pain perception by providing a pleasant distraction and
stimulating endorphin release.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice b. I will need to remain upright for 1 hour after taking the medication.
Choice A rationale:
Pantoprazole can be taken with or without food, so it does not need to be taken on an empty stomach.
Choice B rationale:
Remaining upright for at least 1 hour after taking pantoprazole helps prevent acid reflux and ensures the medication works effectively.
Choice C rationale:
Diarrhea is a possible side effect of pantoprazole, but it is not an expected outcome for all patients. If diarrhea occurs, it should be reported to a healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale:
Antacids can be taken with pantoprazole, but it is generally recommended to take them at different times to avoid potential interactions.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today