A nurse is caring for a client who reports using alcohol and controlled substances to cope with the death of their partner. The nurse should identify that maladaptive coping is an indication of which of the following types of complicated grief?
Chronic grief.
Exaggerated grief.
Delayed grief.
Masked grief.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Chronic grief is characterized by a prolonged and ongoing sense of loss that doesn't seem to improve with time. It doesn't directly relate to maladaptive coping, which the client in the scenario is exhibiting. Chronic grief may involve a persistent yearning or sadness for the deceased, but it doesn't necessarily involve maladaptive coping strategies.
Choice B rationale:
The client's use of alcohol and controlled substances to cope with the death of their partner indicates an exaggerated grief response. Exaggerated grief involves an intense and prolonged expression of grief that may be accompanied by excessive, intense emotions and behaviors. The client's use of substances to cope is an unhealthy and maladaptive way of dealing with their grief.
Choice C rationale:
Delayed grief refers to a situation where the emotional response to a loss is significantly postponed, often resulting in a delayed and intense reaction later on. It doesn't necessarily involve maladaptive coping, as seen in the client's case.
Choice D rationale:
Masked grief occurs when the grieving person's behavior and emotional responses are influenced by the loss but not recognized as being related to it. This can lead to various physical or psychological symptoms that mask the true underlying cause, the grief. While maladaptive coping can sometimes be seen in masked grief, it doesn't directly correlate with the client's substance use in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Dishwashing gloves are often made of latex, which can trigger an allergic reaction in individuals with a latex allergy. Direct contact with latex-containing items should be avoided to prevent allergic responses.
Choice B rationale:
Adhesive tape commonly contains latex and can lead to allergic reactions in individuals with a latex allergy. Avoiding contact with latex-containing items is crucial to prevent potential allergic symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Macadamia nuts and bananas do not typically contain latex and are not known to trigger latex allergies. While these items can cause allergic reactions in some individuals, they are not relevant to a latex allergy.
Choice D rationale:
While macadamia nuts and bananas can cause allergies in some people, they do not contain latex and are not associated with latex allergies. Therefore, they are not items that the nurse needs to instruct the client to avoid due to their latex allergy.
Choice E rationale:
Rubber bands are often made from latex, which can provoke an allergic reaction in individuals with a latex allergy. Encouraging the client to steer clear of items like rubber bands helps prevent potential allergic responses.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Unclamping the client's gastrostomy tube before connecting the syringe is the correct action. This allows the feeding to flow freely into the stomach. Clamping the tube while administering the feeding would prevent the formula from entering the stomach properly.
Choice B rationale:
Verifying the client's gastric pH to be at least 7 prior to feeding is not necessary for administering intermittent enteral feedings. Gastric pH varies widely among individuals and is not a standard requirement before every feeding.
Choice C rationale:
Pouring the client's formula into the syringe and adjusting the syringe's height to control the rate of flow is not recommended. Controlling the rate of flow in this manner is imprecise and can lead to inconsistent delivery of the formula, potentially causing discomfort or complications.
Choice D rationale:
Applying sterile gloves before accessing the client's gastrostomy tube is an important step in infection control, but it is not specifically related to administering intermittent enteral feedings. Sterile gloves are essential to prevent contamination and infection during tube maintenance and insertion, not during the feeding process itself.
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