A nurse is caring for a client who states, "When I get in the car to drive to work in the morning, my hands go numb. It is to the point where I can't grip the steering wheel." Which of the following conditions is the client likely experiencing?
Dissociative amnesia
Depersonalization/derealization disorder
Functional neurological symptom disorder
Factitious disorder
The Correct Answer is C
A. Dissociative amnesia involves an inability to recall important personal information, usually of a traumatic or stressful nature, not physical symptoms.
B. Depersonalization/derealization disorder involves feelings of detachment from oneself or one's surroundings, not physical symptoms.
C. Functional neurological symptom disorder (also known as conversion disorder) involves neurological symptoms, such as numbness or paralysis, that cannot be explained by medical conditions, often triggered by psychological stress.
D. Factitious disorder involves the intentional production or feigning of physical or psychological symptoms to assume the sick role.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Continuous rocking of the body is a common repetitive behavior in children with autism spectrum disorder.
B. Difficulties in remembering facts and numbers are not specifically associated with autism.
C. Difficulties in mastering the rules of spelling may occur but are not a core feature of autism spectrum disorder.
D. Difficulty reading instructions for a game may happen but is not as specifically characteristic as repetitive behaviors like rocking.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Somatic symptom disorder is typically not diagnosed in early childhood; it is more common in adolescents and adults.
B. The onset of somatic symptom disorder can occur at any age, but it is not specifically associated with older adulthood.
C. Somatic symptom disorder can be diagnosed at any age; there is no age restriction for diagnosis.
D. Somatic symptom disorder is often underdiagnosed in the older population due to the overlap with physical health conditions and the tendency to attribute symptoms to aging or existing medical conditions.
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