A nurse is caring for a client whose partner died in a fire that destroyed their home. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Empower the client to feel that he is in charge of his life.
Find the client a temporary shelter where he can feel safe.
Determine if the client has thoughts about self-harm.
Review the client's available social support system
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason
Empowering the client to feel in charge of his life is essential for promoting coping and a sense of control over the situation. However, it may not be the first priority when the client's safety is in question.
Choice B reason:
Finding the client, a temporary shelter where he can feel safe is important for meeting the client's immediate physical needs, but it can be addressed after ensuring his emotional well-being and safety.
Choice C reason
The client's partner has died in a traumatic event, and the loss of both a loved one and their home can be emotionally overwhelming and distressing. The nurse's first priority should be to assess the client's safety and well-being, especially considering the potential for thoughts of self-harm or suicide.
Assessing for thoughts of self-harm is critical because the client may be experiencing intense grief, guilt, or hopelessness, which can increase the risk of self-harm or suicidal ideation. Identifying these thoughts early allows the nurse to initiate appropriate interventions, provide emotional support, and involve mental health professionals if necessary.
Choice D reason
Reviewing the client's available social support system is significant for addressing the client's emotional needs and establishing a support network. However, ensuring the client's safety takes precedence over this action.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
"Repeat the dose if your child vomits within 1 hour after taking the medication." This statement is incorrect. If a child vomits within 1 hour after taking digoxin, the parents should not repeat the dose. The reason is that the child may have already absorbed a sufficient amount of the medication before vomiting, and an additional dose could lead to digoxin toxicity.
Choice B reason:
"You can add the medication to a half-cup of your child's favourite juice." This statement is incorrect. Adding digoxin to juice or any other food or drink is not recommended. Digoxin should be administered separately and not mixed with food or liquids to ensure accurate dosing and prevent potential interactions with other substances.
Choice C reason:
"Have your child drink a small glass of water after swallowing the medication." This statement is correct. Giving a small glass of water after administering digoxin helps ensure that the medication is fully swallowed and goes into the stomach, reducing the risk of it being retained in the mouth or throat.
Choice D reason:
"Limit your child's potassium intake while she is taking this medication." This statement is not accurate. Digoxin is often prescribed in conjunction with other heart failure medications, some of which may impact potassium levels. However, the parents should not arbitrarily limit the child's potassium intake without specific instructions from the healthcare provider. The healthcare provider will monitor the child's potassium levels and adjust the treatment plan as necessary.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To calculate how many tablets of levothyroxine the nurse should administer, we'll need to convert the dose to the same unit as the available tablets. Here's the step-by-step process:
Convert the desired dose to milligrams (mg): 50 micrograms (mcg) = 50 / 1000 mg (since 1 mg = 1000 mcg) 50 mcg = 0.05 mg
Now, find out how many tablets of 0.025 mg each are required to achieve the desired dose: Number of tablets = Desired dose (in mg) / Tablet strength (in mg) Number of tablets = 0.05 mg / 0.025 mg Number of tablets = 2 tablets
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets per dose.
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