A nurse is caring for a client with allergic rhinitis.
The client is newly prescribed guaifenesin.
What is the medication class for this medication?
Decongestant.
Mucolytic.
Antitussive.
Expectorant.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Decongestants relieve nasal congestion by reducing swelling of the nasal passages.
Choice B rationale
Mucolytics thin and loosen mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up.
Choice C rationale
Antitussives suppress coughing.
Choice D rationale
Expectorants, like guaifenesin, help thin and loosen mucus, making it easier to clear from the airways.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Rotating injection sites helps prevent lipohypertrophy, which is the thickening of subcutaneous tissue due to repeated insulin injections at the same site.
Choice B rationale
Performing injections at the same location every time increases the risk of lipohypertrophy, leading to poor insulin absorption and erratic glucose control.
Choice C rationale
Administering an additional dose of insulin as needed does not address the issue of lipohypertrophy and can lead to hypoglycemia if not carefully monitored.
Choice D rationale
Insulin is a peptide hormone that must be injected. Taking it orally is ineffective as it would be broken down in the digestive system.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Metoprolol is a beta-blocker that is commonly used to manage hypertension and control heart rate. It works by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors, which decreases heart rate and blood pressure.
Choice B rationale
Enoxaparin is an anticoagulant used to prevent and treat deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, not primarily to manage hypertension.
Choice C rationale
Heparin is an anticoagulant used to prevent and treat blood clots, and it is not indicated for the management of hypertension.
Choice D rationale
Simvastatin is a lipid-lowering medication used to manage high cholesterol levels and is not used to manage hypertension.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.