A nurse is caring for a client with diabetes who needs dietary or nutrition education.

Choice A rationale
Report the incident to the organization. According to HIPAA, the first step a healthcare provider should take after an accidental disclosure of patient information is to report the incident to the organization. This allows the organization to assess the breach, determine the extent of the disclosure, and take appropriate actions to mitigate any potential harm.
Choice B rationale
Inform the patient about the breach. While informing the patient is important, it is not the first step. The organization must first assess the breach and determine the appropriate course of action before notifying the patient.

Choice C rationale
Ask the unauthorized personnel to delete the information. This step may be part of the mitigation process, but it is not the first step. The incident must first be reported to the organization for proper assessment and documentation.
Choice D rationale
Ignore the incident unless someone reports it. This response is inappropriate and violates HIPAA regulations. All breaches must be reported and addressed promptly to ensure compliance with HIPAA and protect patient privacy.

Choice A rationale
Recognizing cultural preferences is important, but it does not demonstrate the use of the Self- Care Model. The Self-Care Model focuses on promoting autonomy and self-care.
Choice B rationale
Performing all tasks independently does not align with the Self-Care Model, which emphasizes promoting the client’s ability to care for themselves.
Choice C rationale
Calculating intake and output accurately is important, but it does not demonstrate the use of the Self-Care Model. The Self-Care Model focuses on promoting autonomy and self-care.
Choice D rationale
Encouraging autonomy by allowing the client to feed themselves is the correct answer. This action aligns with the Self-Care Model, which emphasizes promoting the client’s ability to care for themselves.