A nurse is caring for a newborn who is small for gestational age (SGA). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Decreased circulating RBC
Blood glucose instability
Retinopathy
Well-rounded abdomen
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Newborns who are small for gestational age (SGA) are not at risk of having decreased circulating red blood cells (RBCs).
Choice B rationale:
Blood glucose instability is a common finding in SGA newborns.
Choice C rationale:
Retinopathy is not typically associated with being small for gestational age in newborns.
Choice D rationale:
A well-rounded abdomen is not specifically associated with being small for gestational age. SGA newborns often have a smaller body size compared to their gestational age, and their abdomen may appear proportionally smaller.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Elevating the client's legs is not the first action to address late decelerations. Positioning the client on her side is the priority intervention.
Choice B rationale:
Administering oxygen via a face mask is an appropriate intervention for late decelerations, but it is not the first action. Positioning the client on her side is the priority.
Choice C rationale:
Positioning the client on her side can relieve pressure on the vena cava and improve fetal oxygenation, which is crucial in managing late decelerations.
Choice D rationale:
Increasing the infusion rate of the IV fluid may not directly address the cause of late decelerations and is not the first action to take in this situation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: While calcium is essential for bone health and other functions, the increased need for calcium during pregnancy is not as significant as the need for iron.
Choice B rationale: Vitamin E is important for overall health, including immune function and cell protection, but it is not specifically increased during pregnancy compared to other nutrients.
Choice C rationale: Vitamin D is important for bone health and immune function, but its increased need during pregnancy is not as significant as the need for iron.
Choice D rationale: During pregnancy, the body's need for iron increases to support the increased blood volume and provide for the developing fetus. Adequate iron intake helps prevent iron deficiency anemia in the pregnant woman and supports the baby's iron stores.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today