A nurse is caring for a newborn who was transferred to the nursery 30 min after birth because of mild respiratory distress. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

The correct answer is A. Jitteriness.

A. Jitteriness: Jitteriness is a common manifestation of hypoglycemia in newborns. It is a tremulous movement that can be observed in response to low blood glucose levels.

B. Hypertonia: Hypertonia, or increased muscle tone, is not a typical manifestation of hypoglycemia in newborns. Instead, hypoglycemia is more likely to be associated with hypotonia or limpness.

C. Abdominal distention: Abdominal distention is not a typical sign of hypoglycemia in newborns. It may be associated with other conditions, such as gastrointestinal issues, but it is not directly related to low blood glucose levels.

D. Mottling: Mottling refers to a blotchy or uneven skin color and is not a specific sign of hypoglycemia. It can be associated with various conditions, including poor circulation, but it is not a primary indicator of low blood glucose.

The correct answer is A. Blood pressure 80/56 mm Hg.

A. A blood pressure of 80/56 mm Hg is the priority finding. Opioid analgesia can cause hypotension, and addressing low blood pressure is crucial to prevent maternal and fetal complications. The nurse should notify the healthcare provider promptly and implement interventions to improve blood pressure.

B. Profuse itching is a common side effect of opioids and is generally not considered a priority unless it becomes severe or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms.

C. A temperature of 38.2°C (100.8°F) may indicate a fever, but addressing hypotension takes precedence. Elevated temperature can be further assessed but is not the priority in this scenario.

D. The client reporting weakness of the lower extremities is a concerning symptom, but the priority is to address hypotension first, as it could be related to opioid-induced hypotension.