A nurse is caring for a patient who has diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hypoxia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Obtain a prescription for supplemental oxygen.

Obtain a prescription to administer intravenous fluids.

Obtain a prescription to administer insulin.

Obtain a prescription to check the patient's glucose level.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Obtain a prescription for supplemental oxygen. – Correct Answer. Hypoxia must be corrected first to prevent tissue hypoxia and organ failure.

B. Obtain a prescription to administer intravenous fluids. – Incorrect. IV fluids are important but oxygenation is the priority.

C. Obtain a prescription to administer insulin. – Incorrect. Insulin corrects hyperglycemia but is not the first priority over oxygenation.

D. Obtain a prescription to check the patient’s glucose level. – Incorrect. While glucose monitoring is essential, treating hypoxia takes priority.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables. – Incorrect. Raw fruits and vegetables can harbor bacteria, increasing the risk of infection for a patient with neutropenia.

B. Take temperature weekly. – Incorrect. Patients with neutropenia should check their temperature daily, as fever may be the first sign of infection.

C. Perform mild exercise, such as gardening. – Incorrect. Gardening exposes the patient to soilborne fungi and bacteria, which can be harmful.

D. Avoid crowds. – Correct Answer. Neutropenic patients are highly susceptible to infections, so avoiding crowds helps reduce the risk of exposure to contagious illnesses.

A. Tachycardia and hypertension B. Bradycardia and hypertension C. Bradycardia and hypotension D. Tachycardia and hypotension

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Tachycardia does not occur with autonomic dysreflexia.

B. Autonomic dysreflexia is a life-threatening condition caused by a noxious stimulus (e.g., full bladder, constipation) in patients with spinal cord injuries above T6. It leads to severe hypertension and reflex bradycardia.

C. Hypotension is not a symptom; autonomic dysreflexia causes hypertension.

D. Tachycardia and hypotension are more associated with spinal shock rather than autonomic dysreflexia.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a patient who has diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hypoxia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a patient who has neutropenia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse observing a client with autonomic dysreflexia would expect which of the following clinical manifestations?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

What information will the nurse provide to the visitors of a patient who is to receive a bone marrow transplant?

A nurse is reviewing a patient's laboratory values. Which of the following values should the nurse report to the provider?

A patient tells the nurse that he has a migraine headache which started about an hour ago. The nurse should administer the prescribed analgesic and

Which nursing intervention takes highest priority for the nurse caring for an unconscious patient?

A nurse working on a medical unit is caring for a patient who is placed on seizure precautions. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the patient's plan of care?

A nurse is caring for a patient who reports an increase in bruising. The nurse should expect which of the following laboratory values?

An appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma whose platelet count drops to 18,000/μL during chemotherapy is to

A nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving a unit of packed red blood cells. Fifteen minutes following the start of the transfusion, the nurse notes that the patient is febrile, with chills and red-tinged urine. Which of the following transfusion reactions should the nurse suspect?