A nurse is caring for a preschool-age child who is dying.
Which of the following findings is an age-appropriate reaction to death by the child? (Select all that apply).
The child is interested in what happens to the body after death.
The child believes his thoughts can cause death.
The child recognizes that death is permanent.
The child views death as similar to sleep.
The child thinks death is a punishment.
Correct Answer : B,D,E
Preschool-age children often have a limited understanding of death and may believe that their thoughts can cause death.
They may also view death as similar to sleep 1 and may think that death is a punishment.
Choice A is not correct because preschool-age children may not necessarily be interested in what happens to the body after death.
Choice C is not correct because preschool-age children usually do not recognize that death is permanent.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Having a psychiatric disorder, such as depression, anxiety disorder, or bipolar disorder, is a significant risk factor for suicide in adolescents.
Choice A is not correct because while family conflict can be a contributing factor to suicide risk, it is not the greatest risk factor.
Choice B is not correct because homosexuality itself is not a risk factor for suicide; however, discrimination and bullying related to one’s sexual orientation can increase suicide risk.
Choice C is not correct because while the availability of firearms can increase the likelihood of a completed suicide attempt, it is not the greatest risk factor for suicide.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Normal urine output for a child is 1-2 ml/kg/hr.
The child weighs 33 lb (15 kg), so their expected urine output over an 8-hour period would be between 120 mL and 240 mL.
The child’s urine output of 160 mL falls within this range.
Choice A, Notifying the provider, is not necessary because the child’s urine output
is within the normal range.
Choice C, Perform a bladder scan at the bedside, is not necessary because there is no indication of urinary retention.
Choice D, Providing oral rehydration fluids, is not necessary because the child’s urine output is within the normal range.
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