A nurse is assessing a child who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Smokey brown urine.

Facial edema.

Hypertension.

Polyuria.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder that causes your body to pass too much protein in your urine.
Swelling around the eyes is the most common sign of nephrotic syndrome in children 2.
Choice A is incorrect because smokey brown urine is not a symptom of nephrotic syndrome.
Choice C is incorrect because hypertension (high blood pressure) is a complication of nephrotic syndrome, not a symptom.
Choice D is incorrect because polyuria (frequent urination) is not a symptom of nephrotic syndrome.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choiceb. Firmly attached white particles on the hair.

Choice A rationale:

Itching and scratching of the head are common symptoms of pediculosis capitis, but they are not definitive indicators. Itching can be caused by various other conditions such as dandruff or allergies.

Choice B rationale:

Firmly attached white particles on the hair, known as nits, are a definitive sign of pediculosis capitis.Nits are lice eggs that stick to the hair shafts and are difficult to remove.

Choice C rationale:

Thick yellow crusted lesions on a red base are more indicative of impetigo, a bacterial skin infection, rather than pediculosis capitis.

Choice D rationale:

Patchy areas of hair loss are typically associated with conditions like alopecia areata or fungal infections such as tinea capitis, not pediculosis capitis.

A. "SIDS is directly correlated with the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines.". B. "Sleep apnea is the main cause of SIDS.". C. "Placing your child on her back when sleeping will decrease the risk of SIDS.". D. "SIDS rates have been rising over the last 10 years.".

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that infants be placed on their backs to sleep to reduce the risk of SIDS1.
Choice A is not an answer because there is no direct correlation between SIDS and diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines

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A nurse is assessing a child who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A school nurse is assessing a child for pediculosis capitis. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse recognize as an indication of this condition?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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