A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has metastatic osteosarcoma. While the parents are away, the adolescent asks the nurse if she is going to die. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

“You should discuss with your parents when they return.”

“Your doctor can tell you about your prognosis.”

“Tell me more about what you are thinking.”

"You should just focus on getting better."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Redirecting the adolescent to discuss with parents when they return might avoid the conversation, dismissing their concerns.
B.   Referring to the doctor about prognosis might not address the immediate emotional needs of the adolescent.
C.   Encouraging the adolescent to express their feelings allows the nurse to understand their concerns and provide appropriate support.
D.   Encouraging the adolescent to just focus on getting better might dismiss their emotional distress and fear about their prognosis.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Questioning and curiosity, like a 3-year-old asking 'Why?' frequently, is a normal part of language development and cognitive growth.
B. A 15-month-old pointing to his eyes when asked is a developmental milestone indicating language and communication skills.
C. Using words and gestures to communicate is also a developmental milestone observed in toddlers, usually around 18 months.
D. Understanding prepositions like 'under' or 'on' is a language milestone typically achieved around 2 years old, indicating comprehension skills in toddlers.

A. Discussing the influence of peers on the child's diet. B. Asking the parents who they want to work with the child. C. Determining the need for additional caloric intake. D. Interviewing the parents about their eating habits.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Discussing the influence of peers on the child's diet can help identify potential social factors contributing to unhealthy eating habits and enable strategies to counteract them.
B. While involving the parents in the care plan is important, asking who they want to work with might not directly address the child's risk of being overweight.
C. Determining the need for additional caloric intake might not be the primary concern for a child at risk for being overweight; rather, it's about healthy eating habits and portion control.
D. Interviewing the parents about their eating habits could be beneficial for understanding the family's overall approach to nutrition but may not directly address the child's weight risk and potential interventions.

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A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has metastatic osteosarcoma. While the parents are away, the adolescent asks the nurse if she is going to die. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

After teaching a group of parents about language development in toddlers, which statement, if stated by a member of the group, indicates successful teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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