A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has metastatic osteosarcoma. While the parents are away, the adolescent asks the nurse if she is going to die. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
“You should discuss with your parents when they return.”
“Your doctor can tell you about your prognosis.”
“Tell me more about what you are thinking.”
"You should just focus on getting better."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Redirecting the adolescent to discuss with parents when they return might avoid the conversation, dismissing their concerns.
B. Referring to the doctor about prognosis might not address the immediate emotional needs of the adolescent.
C. Encouraging the adolescent to express their feelings allows the nurse to understand their concerns and provide appropriate support.
D. Encouraging the adolescent to just focus on getting better might dismiss their emotional distress and fear about their prognosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Offering the child a choice empowers them and provides a sense of control. It might increase cooperation as it involves the child in the decision-making process.
B. Threatening with a shot is coercive and can cause fear and anxiety, negatively impacting cooperation and trust.
C. Hiding medication in food without the child's knowledge might breach trust once discovered and doesn't address the child's autonomy.
D. Misrepresenting medication as candy can be dangerous and erode trust between the child and the healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Standing on one foot for a few seconds is a gross motor skill that is expected to develop around the age of 3.
B. Walking backward heel to toe and skipping/hopping on one foot are more advanced motor skills and are typically achieved later in childhood.
C. Having a vocabulary of 1,500 words is beyond the expected language development for a 3- year-old; typically, toddlers have a vocabulary of around 200-1,000 words at this age.
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