A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has metastatic osteosarcoma. While the parents are away, the adolescent asks the nurse if she is going to die. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
“You should discuss with your parents when they return.”
“Your doctor can tell you about your prognosis.”
“Tell me more about what you are thinking.”
"You should just focus on getting better."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Redirecting the adolescent to discuss with parents when they return might avoid the conversation, dismissing their concerns.
B. Referring to the doctor about prognosis might not address the immediate emotional needs of the adolescent.
C. Encouraging the adolescent to express their feelings allows the nurse to understand their concerns and provide appropriate support.
D. Encouraging the adolescent to just focus on getting better might dismiss their emotional distress and fear about their prognosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Solitary play, where a child plays alone, is more common in younger toddlers, typically before the age of 2.
B. Parallel play, where toddlers play alongside each other without actively engaging with one another, is common in 2-year-olds.
C. Toddlers often engage in play both at home and outside the home, with various interactions and experiences in different settings.
D. Cooperative play, where children actively play together in an organized or coordinated way, often emerges later in early childhood, around ages 3 to 4.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Turning off the room light might aid sleep, but providing specific bedtime rituals is more effective in establishing a sleep routine and signaling to the toddler that it's time to rest.
B. While addressing fears is important, it might not immediately resolve the toddler's difficulty sleeping; establishing bedtime rituals helps create a calming environment.
C. Evening play exercises might energize the toddler rather than promoting sleep, so they might not be conducive to improving sleep during hospitalization.
D. Bedtime rituals, like a soothing bath, reading a book, or soft music, can create a predictable routine that signals to the toddler it's time to wind down and sleep.
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