Which reflex, if found in a 4-month-old infant, would cause the nurse to be concerned?
Step
Plantar grasp
Neck righting
Babinski
The Correct Answer is A
A. The step reflex is an expected primitive reflex in infants, disappearing around 2 months of age.Therefore, if ounf in a 4 month old baby, the nurse should be concerned.
B. The plantar grasp reflex should be present in infants and typically disappears by 9 to 12 months of age.
C. Neck righting reflex is a normal response in infants, allowing them to orient their heads in relation to their body movements.
D. The Babinski reflex is typically present in infants but should disappear by around 12 months of age. If it persists beyond this age, it could indicate neurological concerns and warrant further evaluation. therefore, the reflex is normal in a 44 month old baby
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Advising about increased caloric needs might not be the primary focus unless specific growth concerns are present.
B. At 7 months, while introducing table foods might be on the horizon, it's not the most immediate concern during this well-child visit.
C. Discussing the type of sippy cup to use is pertinent as the infant is approaching an age where the introduction of a sippy cup becomes relevant for transitioning from a bottle.
D. Describing the tongue extrusion reflex might be more relevant for younger infants just starting on solids, typically around 4 to 6 months, rather than at 7 months.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hanging crib toys might be more suitable for younger infants and may not cater to the developmental needs of a 12-month-old toddler.
B. Large building blocks encourage fine and gross motor skills, spatial awareness, and creativity, aligning with the developmental needs of a 12-month-old.
C. Crayons and a coloring book might be more suitable for older toddlers who have better hand-eye coordination and fine motor skills.
D. Modeling clay might not be appropriate due to concerns about hygiene and potential ingestion by a young toddler.
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