The nurse is performing risk assessments on adolescents in the school setting. Which teen should the nurse screen for hypertension?
An African-American male
A Jewish male
An Asian female
A white male
The Correct Answer is A
A. African Americans, especially males, tend to have higher rates of hypertension compared to other ethnic groups and genders. They are at a higher risk and should be screened more frequently.
B. There's no specific ethnicity or religious background associated with a higher risk of hypertension based solely on being Jewish.
C. While Asian populations tend to have lower rates of hypertension compared to some other ethnic groups, individual risk factors should still be considered for screening.
D. White males might have varying risk factors for hypertension but aren't typically identified as a high-risk group solely based on ethnicity or gender.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Correctly identifies the need to inform the doctor if the child's temperature is not controlled.
B. Overhydration can be a concern; drinking such a significant volume of water every 30 minutes might not be appropriate, especially with a respiratory infection.
C. Properly involves checking the child's blood sugar regularly as required in diabetes management.
D. Understands the need to report changes in breathing or signs of confusion, which can indicate worsening symptoms.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Offering the client an antiemetic doesn't address the issue of refusal of treatment.
B. In this situation, the nurse should notify the provider of the conflict between the client's refusal of treatment and the parent's insistence, allowing for further assessment and intervention.
C. Administering a sedative to calm the client is not appropriate without further assessment and consent.
D. Initiating an IV per the parent's request doesn't address the ethical and legal complexities involved in a competent minor's refusal of treatment.
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