A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a urine output of 250 mL in a 24-hr period. Which of the following terms should the nurse use to document this finding in the electronic record?

Oliguria

Urgency

Dysuria

Nocturia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Oliguria: Oliguria refers to a urine output less than 400 mL in 24 hours, indicating reduced kidney function or fluid imbalance.

B. Urgency: Urgency is the sudden need to urinate and does not describe low urine output.

C. Dysuria: Dysuria refers to painful or difficult urination.

D. Nocturia: Nocturia is frequent urination at night and does not relate to the overall daily urine output.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Dehydration: Prolonged diarrhea results in fluid and electrolyte loss, leading to dehydration.

B. Rigid abdomen: A rigid abdomen suggests peritonitis, not a direct result of diarrhea.

C. Hypothermia: Fever, not hypothermia, is more commonly associated with diarrhea caused by infections.

D. Decreased bowel sounds: Diarrhea is typically associated with increased bowel sounds due to hypermotility.

A. Choose a wool blanket when using oxygen. B. Keep oxygen tanks 4 feet away from an electric stove. C. Use petroleum-based ointments to moisturize lips. D. Store oxygen tanks upright.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Choose a wool blanket when using oxygen: Wool blankets can generate static electricity, posing a fire risk. Cotton blankets are safer.

B. Keep oxygen tanks 4 feet away from an electric stove: Oxygen tanks should be kept at least 6 feet away from heat sources to reduce fire hazards.

C. Use petroleum-based ointments to moisturize lips: Petroleum-based products are flammable and should not be used near oxygen. Water-based lubricants are safer.

D. Store oxygen tanks upright: Oxygen tanks must be stored upright and secured to prevent them from tipping over, which could cause accidents or leaks.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a urine output of 250 mL in a 24-hr period. Which of the following terms should the nurse use to document this finding in the electronic record?

Nursing Test Bank

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