A nurse is collecting data from a client who has toxoplasmosis and is HIV positive. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to gather data about toxoplasmosis?

"Are your immunizations current?"

Do you have any household pets, such as a cat?"

"Was anyone in your family recently exposed to a viral disease?"

"Have you been out of the country in the past 30 days?"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic infection caused by Toxoplasma gondii, which can be transmitted by contact with cat feces or eating undercooked meat containing cysts. The nurse should ask about the client's exposure to cats or cat litter, as this is a risk factor for acquiring toxoplasmosis, especially in immunocompromised individuals.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The first action that the nurse should take is to collect information about the irritant that caused the injury, as this will help determine the appropriate treatment and duration of irrigation. Ocular irrigation is the process of flushing the eye with sterile fluid to remove foreign substances or chemicals.

Different types of chemicals may have different effects on the eye, such as acid burns, alkali burns, or organic solvents. Therefore, it is essential to identify the type and concentration of the chemical, as well as the time and duration of the exposure, before proceeding with the irrigation.

A. WBC count 8,400/mm3 B. Reports pain of 4 on a scale from 0 to 10 when coughing C. Serosanguineous exudate noted on dressing change D. Hemoglobin 10 mg/dL

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

This is a low hemoglobin level, which may indicate blood loss. The nurse should report this finding to the provider immediately, as it may require further investigation and intervention, such as blood transfusion.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has toxoplasmosis and is HIV positive. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to gather data about toxoplasmosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to perform ocular irrigation for a client following a chemical splash to the eye. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is 1 day postoperative following an appendectomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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