A nurse is collecting data from a client who received levalbuterol 30 min ago.
Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a therapeutic effect of the medication?

Wheezing decreases.

Respiratory rate increases.

Nausea decreases.

Heart rate increases.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Levalbuterol is a bronchodilator that relaxes muscles in the airways and increases air flow to the lungs. Therefore, a decrease in wheezing is a therapeutic effect of the medication, making this the correct choice.

Choice B rationale:

While levalbuterol can cause an increase in respiratory rate as a side effect, it is not considered a therapeutic effect of the medication. The primary goal of levalbuterol is to improve breathing by relaxing the muscles of the airways, not to increase respiratory rate.

Choice C rationale:

Levalbuterol does not directly affect nausea. It is primarily used to treat conditions related to breathing such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Choice D rationale:

An increased heart rate is a potential side effect of levalbuterol, not a therapeutic effect.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Donepezil does not decrease urinary output. It works by increasing the amount of a certain naturally occurring substance in the brain.

Choice B rationale:

Donepezil does not improve pulmonary function. Its primary function is to improve mental function.

Choice C rationale:

Donepezil improves cognitive function. It can improve thinking ability and slow the loss of these abilities in people who have Alzheimer’s disease.

Choice D rationale:

Donepezil does not decrease the incidence of seizures. In fact, patients should inform their healthcare provider if they have a history of seizures before starting donepezil.

A. "What is your home phone number?” B. "Can you tell me your room number?” C. "Is your name Sarah Jones?” D. "Are you 65 years of age?”

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Asking for a home phone number is not an effective method for identifying a patient. Phone numbers can be easily forgotten or mixed up, especially in a hospital setting where a patient may be under stress or experiencing health issues.

Choice B rationale:

Room numbers can change if the patient is moved, and other patients may have previously occupied the same room. Therefore, room numbers are not reliable identifiers.

Choice C rationale:

Asking the patient to confirm their own name is one of the most direct and reliable ways to verify their identity. This method respects patient autonomy and privacy while ensuring accurate identification.

Choice D rationale:

Age alone is not a reliable identifier because it does not distinguish between different patients of the same age.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who received levalbuterol 30 min ago.Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a therapeutic effect of the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the family of a client who has a new prescription for donepezil.Which of the following therapeutic effects should the nurse inform the family to expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who received levalbuterol 30 min ago.
Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a therapeutic effect of the medication?