A nurse is collecting data from a female client during an annual wellness visit. Which client activity is a risk factor for osteoporosis?
Consumes canned sardines twice a week
Uses beclomethasone inhaler
Applies an estrogen vaginal cream daily
Walks 30 minutes per day
The Correct Answer is B
Choice a is not correct because consuming canned sardines twice a week is not a risk factor for osteoporosis, but rather a protective factor. Canned sardines are rich in calcium and vitamin D, which are essential for bone health.
Choice c is not correct because applying an estrogen vaginal cream daily is not a risk factor for osteoporosis, but rather a treatment option. Estrogen therapy can help prevent bone loss and reduce the risk of fractures in postmenopausal women.
Choice d is not correct because walking 30 minutes per day is not a risk factor for osteoporosis, but rather a beneficial exercise. Weight-bearing physical activity can stimulate bone formation and improve bone strength.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Providing the client with small-handled adaptive utensils is not necessary for a visually impaired client. The client may prefer to use their own utensils or regular ones that they are familiar with.
Choice B reason: Describing the food placement as though the plate were a clock is a helpful technique to orient the client to their meal and avoid spills or accidents. The nurse should also ask the client about their preferences and needs before serving the food.
Choice C reason: Discouraging conversations during the client's mealtime is not appropriate for a visually impaired client. The nurse should encourage social interactions and respect the client's dignity and autonomy.
Choice D reason: Arranging for an assistive personnel to feed the client is not indicated for a visually impaired client. The nurse should promote the client's independence and self-care abilities as much as possible.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Applying restraints to the client is not an appropriate action, as it can cause injury or suffocation to the client during a seizure. The nurse should protect the client from harm by removing any nearby objects and padding the side rails.
Choice B reason: Administering an IV bolus of lorazepam is an appropriate action, as lorazepam is an anticonvulsant drug that can stop or shorten the duration of a seizure by enhancing the inhibitory effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain.
Choice C reason: Placing the client in the prone position is not an appropriate action, as it can obstruct the airway and cause respiratory distress or aspiration during a seizure. The nurse should place the client in the side-lying position to facilitate drainage of oral secretions and prevent tongue biting.
Choice D reason: Inserting a tongue blade into the client's mouth is not an appropriate action, as it can cause oral trauma or choking during a seizure. The nurse should never force anything into the client's mouth during a seizure and should allow them to breathe spontaneously.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today