A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is being discharged following a prostatectomy. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply)
You should shower instead of taking a tub bath.
You may take aspirin for mild pain.
You should avoid lifting objects that weigh more than 8 pounds.
You might see blood in your urine after coughing.
You may resume sexual intercourse after 2 weeks.
Correct Answer : A,C,D
a) You should shower instead of taking a tub bath. This is correct because showering reduces the risk of infection and promotes wound healing.
b) You may take aspirin for mild pain. This is incorrect because aspirin can increase the risk of bleeding and interfere with clotting. The client should take acetaminophen or another nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) for pain relief.
c) You should avoid lifting objects that weigh more than 8 pounds. This is correct because lifting heavy objects can strain the surgical site and cause bleeding or herniation.
d) You might see blood in your urine after coughing. This is correct because coughing can increase the pressure in the bladder and cause blood to leak from the urethra. This is normal and should subside within a few days.
e) You may resume sexual intercourse after 2 weeks. This is incorrect because sexual intercourse can cause trauma to the prostate and urethra and delay healing. The client should wait at least 6 weeks before resuming sexual activity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is A:
Choice A reason:
Replace the unit when the drainage chamber is full. This ensures continuous, effective drainage. A full chamber cannot collect more fluid, risking system compromise and patient safety.
Choice B reason:
Pinning the tubing to the bed sheets is incorrect because it can cause kinks in the tubing, leading to obstruction of drainage and potential complications.
Choice C reason:
Monitoring for at least 150 mL of drainage every hour is not a standard practice. Normal chest tube drainage is variable; excessive drainage, such as 150 mL/hour, could indicate a serious condition like hemorrhage.
Choice D reason:
Clamping the tube routinely for 30 minutes every 8 hours is not recommended. Clamping may be done during tube removal or to check for air leaks but doing so routinely can lead to tension pneumothorax.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A: This is incorrect because sore throat is not a finding that the nurse should report to the provider. Sore throat is a common and expected complication of bronchoscopy due to irritation from the endoscope. The nurse should provide oral care and offer ice chips or lozenges to soothe the throat.
Choice B: This is incorrect because blood pressure 110/78 mm Hg is not a finding that the nurse should report to the provider. Blood pressure 110/78 mm Hg is within the normal range and does not indicate any adverse effects from bronchoscopy. The nurse should monitor the vital signs and oxygen saturation of the client.
Choice C: This is correct because facial edema is a finding that the nurse should report to the provider. Facial edema can indicate an allergic reaction, airway obstruction, or mediastinal emphysema, which are serious and potentially life-threatening complications of bronchoscopy. The nurse should assess the airway, breathing, and circulation of the client and administer oxygen and medications as prescribed.
Choice D: This is incorrect because presence of gag reflex is not a finding that the nurse should report to the provider. Presence of gag reflex is an expected outcome of bronchoscopy, indicating that the anesthesia has worn off and the client can resume oral intake. The nurse should check the gag reflex before offering any food or fluids to the client.
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