A nurse is collecting data from an adolescent client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Hyperkalemia

Tachycardia

Constipation

Metrorrhagia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Constipation. Constipation is a common symptom of anorexia nervosa, as it can result from severe food restriction, dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, or laxative abuse. People with anorexia may also experience abdominal pain and bloating due to constipation.

Choice A. Hyperkalemia. Hyperkalemia is a condition of high potassium levels in the blood. It is not a typical symptom of anorexia, as people with anorexia tend to have low potassium levels due to vomiting, diuretic use, or inadequate intake.

Hyperkalemia can cause irregular heart rhythms, muscle weakness, and paralysis.

Choice B. Tachycardia. Tachycardia is a condition of fast heart rate. It is not a common symptom of anorexia, as people with anorexia tend to have bradycardia, which is a slow heart rate. Bradycardia can result from starvation, dehydration, or electrolyte imbalance and can lead to cardiac arrest. Tachycardia can occur in some cases of anorexia due to dehydration, anxiety or refeeding syndrome.

Choice D. Metrorrhagia. Metrorrhagia is a condition of irregular or excessive bleeding between menstrual periods. It is not a usual symptom of anorexia, as people with anorexia tend to have amenorrhea, which is the absence of

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When collecting data from a female client who has anorexia nervosa, the nurse should expect a finding of low bone density.

Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by self-starvation, distorted body image, and a fear of gaining weight. Clients with anorexia nervosa are at risk for severe malnutrition, which can lead to a variety of complications, including bone loss and osteoporosis.

Options A, B, and C are incorrect findings in a client with anorexia nervosa. Decreased cholesterol levels may be an indication of malnutrition. Heavy monthly periods, or menstrual irregularities, may occur in clients with anorexia nervosa because of the hormonal changes that can result from severe weight loss. Elevated serum potassium levels are not a common finding in a client with anorexia nervosa.

A. Oxygen saturation. B. Blood pressure. C. Level of consciousness. D. Assessment for nausea.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

When a patient with heart failure begins treatment with an ACE inhibitor, the nurse should prioritize monitoring the patient's blood pressure because ACE inhibitors can cause hypotension. Oxygen saturation, choice A, may be important to monitor in some cases, but it is not the priority in this situation. Level of consciousness, choice C, and assessment for nausea, choice D, may also be important but are not the priority assessments in this situation.

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A nurse is collecting data from an adolescent client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a female client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A patient with heart failure has met with their primary provider and begun treatment with an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. When the patient begins treatment, which assessment should the nurse prioritize?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is collecting data from an adolescent client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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