A nurse is conducting discharge teaching for a patient who has seizures and a new prescription for phenytoin. Which statements by the patient indicate a need for further teaching?

Choice A rationale

Engaging in conversation with the patient during wound care can provide emotional support by distracting the patient from the pain and discomfort associated with the procedure. It also helps to build a therapeutic relationship, which is crucial in the healing process.

Choice B rationale

While ensuring the patient’s room is kept tidy by support staff is important for maintaining a clean and safe environment, it does not directly provide emotional support to the patient.

Choice C rationale

Keeping the patient’s family informed about his condition can provide reassurance and reduce anxiety, but it does not directly provide emotional support to the patient.

Choice D rationale

Rotating the nursing staff can provide the patient with varied interactions, but it may not necessarily provide emotional support. Consistency in care providers can often be more beneficial in building trust and rapport.

Choice A rationale

MRSA, or Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, is a type of bacteria that is resistant to many antibiotics. Antiviral medications are used to treat viral infections, not bacterial infections like MRSA1234.

Choice B rationale

Patients with MRSA are typically placed on contact precautions, not airborne precautions. This is because MRSA is primarily spread through direct contact with an infected wound or from contaminated hands, not through the air.

Choice C rationale

While MRSA can survive on hands, it typically survives for less than an hour. However, the exact duration can vary depending on the conditions.

Choice D rationale

Bathing patients with water and chlorhexidine gluconate is a common practice to help control MRSA. Chlorhexidine gluconate is an antiseptic that kills a wide range of bacteria, including MRSA1234.