A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a child who has nephrotic syndrome and a prescription for corticosteroids. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Provide a low-sodium diet.
Encourage increased fluid intake.
Obtain urine ketone levels weekly.
Administer pancreatic enzymes with each meal.
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A) Providing a low-sodium diet helps manage fluid retention and edema associated with nephrotic syndrome and corticosteroid therapy.
B) Encouraging increased fluid intake may exacerbate edema and fluid retention.
C) Obtaining urine ketone levels is not specifically indicated for managing nephrotic syndrome or corticosteroid therapy.
D) Administering pancreatic enzymes with each meal is not indicated for nephrotic syndrome or corticosteroid therapy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Insomnia is a sleep disorder and is not typically associated with head injuries unless there is a concurrent neurological complication.
B) Irritability can be a sign of increased intracranial pressure following a head injury and should be promptly reported for further evaluation.
C) Diarrhea is not a common manifestation of head injuries and would not typically be included in monitoring and reporting instructions.
D) Hypothermia is not typically associated with head injuries unless there is a severe injury with shock, and it is not a common manifestation requiring monitoring in the acute phase of head injury.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A) The Tdap vaccine is recommended for adolescents at 11-12 years of age for protection against tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis (whooping cough) as a booster dose.
B) The Hib vaccine is typically administered during infancy and is not routinely given at 11 years of age.
C) The IPV vaccine is typically administered during infancy and is not routinely given at 11 years of age.
D) The RV vaccine is routinely given during infancy and is not given at 11 years of age.
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