A nurse is caring for a preschooler immediately following the application of a long-leg plaster cast due to a fracture. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?
Monitor capillary refill of the casted extremity.
Use the palms of the hands when supporting the cast.
Examine the skin at the cast edges.
Instruct the child not to put anything inside the cast.
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Monitoring capillary refill of the casted extremity is crucial for assessing circulation and ensuring there are no complications such as compartment syndrome.
B. While supporting the cast correctly is important, it is not the priority immediately following the application.
C. Examining the skin at the cast edges is important, but it is not the priority immediately following the application.
D. Instructing the child not to put anything inside the cast is important, but it is not the priority immediately following the application.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A) It is recommended to use fresh or frozen fruits and vegetables rather than canned due to concerns about added sugars and sodium.
B) Introducing one new food every 5 to 7 days helps identify potential allergies or intolerances and allows the infant's digestive system to adjust to new foods.
C) The amount of solid food introduced initially is typically smaller, usually starting with a teaspoon or so, gradually increasing as the infant gets accustomed to eating solids.
D) Adding rice cereal to a bottle is not recommended as it can increase the risk of choking and does not promote self-feeding skills.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Watching TV before bed can be stimulating and disrupt sleep patterns.
B) Allowing the child to fall asleep in the parent's bed and then moving them to their own bed can create dependency and disrupt sleep patterns.
C) This statement shows that the parent understands the importance of hydration and avoiding caffeine or sugar before bed.
D) Eating dinner too close to bedtime can cause indigestion, reflux or nightmares and also disrupts the child’s metabolism.
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