A nurse is creating a plan of care for a client who has major depressive disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Identify and schedule alternative group activities for the client.
Keep a bright light on in the client's room at night.
Encourage physical activity for the client during the day.
Discourage the client from expressing feelings of anger.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Group activities may be beneficial later, but initially, the focus should be on more individual forms of support for clients with major depressive disorder.
B. Keeping a bright light on at night could disrupt the client's sleep and worsen their symptoms. Light therapy should be used during the day for the treatment of depression.
C. Encouraging physical activity is important for clients with major depressive disorder, as exercise can improve mood by increasing serotonin and endorphin levels, which can help reduce depressive symptoms.
D. It is important for clients with depression to express their feelings, including anger, in a therapeutic environment. Suppressing emotions can hinder the healing process.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Offering food and fluids is important, but it is not the most urgent action. The priority during seclusion is to monitor the client's well-being and behavior to ensure safety and effectiveness.
B. Vital signs should be monitored regularly, but more frequent monitoring is often necessary in situations involving seclusion, especially if the client is at risk for medical complications.
C. Documenting the client's behavior every 15 minutes is essential for ensuring that the client's safety is maintained and to comply with legal and ethical guidelines for seclusion.
D. The provider's prescription for seclusion should be obtained promptly, and it is important to act within the required timeframes. However, the immediate priority is monitoring the client's behavior for safety.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Group activities may be beneficial later, but initially, the focus should be on more individual forms of support for clients with major depressive disorder.
B. Keeping a bright light on at night could disrupt the client's sleep and worsen their symptoms. Light therapy should be used during the day for the treatment of depression.
C. Encouraging physical activity is important for clients with major depressive disorder, as exercise can improve mood by increasing serotonin and endorphin levels, which can help reduce depressive symptoms.
D. It is important for clients with depression to express their feelings, including anger, in a therapeutic environment. Suppressing emotions can hinder the healing process.
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