A nurse is educating a patient about the risk factors for osteoarthritis. Which factors should the nurse include in the education?
Bacteria
Diuretics
Aging
Obesity
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Bacteria are not a known risk factor for osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease, not an infectious disease caused by bacteria.
Choice B rationale
Diuretics are a type of medication used to remove excess water from the body. They are not a known risk factor for osteoarthritis.
Choice C rationale
Aging is a risk factor for osteoarthritis. The risk of developing osteoarthritis increases with age.
Choice D rationale
Obesity is a significant risk factor for osteoarthritis. Excess weight puts additional stress on weight-bearing joints, such as the knees and hips, which can lead to the development of osteoarthritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Constipation is a potential side effect of aripiprazole, but it is not typically a serious concern that would require notifying the provider.
Choice B rationale
Weight gain of 5 lb in 1 month could be a side effect of aripiprazole, but it is not typically a serious concern that would require notifying the provider.
Choice C rationale
Insomnia is a potential side effect of aripiprazole, but it is not typically a serious concern that would require notifying the provider.
Choice D rationale
Muscle stiffness could be a sign of a serious side effect of aripiprazole known as extrapyramidal symptoms. This could include conditions such as dystonia, akathisia, and Parkinsonism. If a patient experiences muscle stiffness while taking aripiprazole, the healthcare provider should be notified.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Nitroglycerin oral, sustained-release capsules are not typically taken at the onset of anginal pain. They are usually used to prevent angina attacks rather than to treat them.
Choice B rationale
There is no specific requirement to take the medication with meals.
Choice C rationale
While side effects can be troublesome, patients should not stop taking the medication without consulting their healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale
Nitroglycerin oral, sustained-release capsules should be swallowed whole. They should not be crushed or chewed.
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