A nurse is experiencing an ethical dilemma with a patient. Recognizing what information as a factor indicates the nurse has a correct understanding of the primary cause of ethical dilemmas?

Unequal power

Presence of conflicting values

Poor communication with the patient

Judgmental perceptions of patients

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Unequal power may contribute to the issue, but it is not the primary cause of ethical dilemmas.
B. Presence of conflicting values is the primary cause of ethical dilemmas. This occurs when the nurse’s personal, professional, or institutional values conflict with the patient’s preferences or the care that should be provided.
C. Poor communication can be a factor, but it’s not the core issue.
D. Judgmental perceptions may affect the decision-making process, but it does not constitute the primary cause.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. (PT/INR) is used to monitor warfarin, not heparin.
B. Vitamin K is not monitored for heparin.
C. Bleeding times are too nonspecific for therapeutic monitoring.
D. aPTT measures the effectiveness of heparin therapy and how well it is prolonging clotting time.

A. Educator B. Policy reviewer and recommender C. Case consultant D. Purchasing Agent E. Direct patient care provider

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Nurses on ethics committees educate staff on ethical issues and professional conduct.
B. They review and recommend ethical guidelines and facility policies.
C. They consult on complex cases involving ethical dilemmas (e.g., end-of-life decisions).
D. Purchasing is an administrative/financial role unrelated to ethics.
E. Nurses bring their direct care perspective to ethical deliberations.

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A nurse is experiencing an ethical dilemma with a patient. Recognizing what information as a factor indicates the nurse has a correct understanding of the primary cause of ethical dilemmas?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient is receiving heparin therapy as part of the treatment for a pulmonary embolism. The nurse monitors the results of which laboratory test to check the drug's effectiveness?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is a member of the ethics committee. Which roles will the nurse fulfill in this committee? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to teach patients. Which patient finding will cause the nurse to postpone a teaching session? (Select all that apply.)

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