A nurse is experiencing an ethical dilemma with a patient. Recognizing what information as a factor indicates the nurse has a correct understanding of the primary cause of ethical dilemmas?
Unequal power
Presence of conflicting values
Poor communication with the patient
Judgmental perceptions of patients
The Correct Answer is B
A. Unequal power may contribute to the issue, but it is not the primary cause of ethical dilemmas.
B. Presence of conflicting values is the primary cause of ethical dilemmas. This occurs when the nurse’s personal, professional, or institutional values conflict with the patient’s preferences or the care that should be provided.
C. Poor communication can be a factor, but it’s not the core issue.
D. Judgmental perceptions may affect the decision-making process, but it does not constitute the primary cause.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Vitamin K is the antidote for warfarin overdose, as it helps to reverse the anticoagulant effects of warfarin.
B. Potassium chloride is used to treat hypokalemia, not to reverse anticoagulation.
C. Protamine sulfate is the antidote for heparin, not warfarin.
D. Vitamin E does not have a role in reversing warfarin toxicity.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Total health care needs are important but don’t directly address the patient’s ability to learn.
B. Sources of patient data might help inform care, but it doesn’t focus on the patient’s understanding of their condition.
C. Goals of patient care are essential for planning care but are not specific to assessing learning needs.
D. Health literacy is crucial to assess when determining a patient's ability to understand complex medical information like dialysis, ensuring the patient can make informed decisions.
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