A nurse is interviewing a client who was newly admitted prior to administering medications.
The client tells the nurse, "I forgot to tell the doctor I take albuterol for asthma."
For which of the following medications should the nurse withhold the dose and notify the provider?
Propranolol.
Isosorbide mononitrate.
Pantoprazole.
Montelukast.
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should withhold the dose of propranolol and notify the provider.
Using propranolol together with albuterol may reduce the benefits of both medications, since they have opposing effects in the body.
In addition, propranolol can sometimes cause narrowing of the airways, which may worsen breathing problems or trigger severe asthmatic attacks.
Choice B is wrong because there is no known interaction between albuterol and isosorbide mononitrate.
Choice C is wrong because there is no known interaction between albuterol and pantoprazole.
Choice D is wrong because there is no known interaction between albuterol and montelukast.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The first intervention for a client with diabetic ketoacidosis and a blood glucose level of 800 mg/dL should be to initiate fluid replacement therapy with 0.9% sodium chloride at a rate of 15 mL/kg/hr.
This will help to replace fluids lost through excessive urination and to dilute the excess sugar in the blood.
Choice A is wrong because subcutaneous insulin injections are not the first intervention for diabetic ketoacidosis.
Insulin therapy is generally given intravenously.
Choice B is wrong because bicarbonate by IV infusion is not the first intervention for diabetic ketoacidosis.
Choice D is wrong because potassium chloride at a rate of 10 mEq/hr is not the first intervention for diabetic ketoacidosis.
Electrolyte replacement may be necessary to replace minerals such as sodium, potassium, and chloride, but this is not the first intervention 2.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should include paresthesias as an adverse effect of ergotamine in the teaching.
Paresthesias refers to a sensation of tingling, tickling, prickling, or burning of a person’s skin with no apparent physical cause.
Choice A is wrong because blurred vision is not a commonly reported adverse effect of ergotamine.
Choice B is wrong because hematuria is not a commonly reported adverse effect of ergotamine.
Choice C is wrong because tinnitus is not a commonly reported adverse effect of ergotamine.
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