A nurse is monitoring a client who is in the alarm stage of General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS). Which finding should the nurse expect?
Decreased heart rate
Decrease mental alertness
Decrease blood glucose levels
Increase blood pressure and respiratory rate
The Correct Answer is D
A. During the alarm stage, the sympathetic nervous system is activated, leading to increased heart rate.
B. The alarm stage typically enhances mental alertness due to increased adrenaline levels.
C. Blood glucose actually increases in response to stress hormones like cortisol and epinephrine.
D. These are classic responses in the alarm stage due to activation of the fight-or-flight response.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Not all clients are comfortable with physical contact, and it can violate personal or cultural boundaries.
B. Patient-centered care emphasizes respect for individual values, needs, and preferences, including comfort with physical contact.
C. While boundaries must be respected, appropriate and therapeutic touch can enhance communication and emotional support.
D. Touch, when used appropriately, can convey compassion and support that written communication alone cannot.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Stress responses are not predetermined; they are influenced by an individual’s perception and interaction with their environment.
B. The relationship between an individual and their environment and determining the stress response is: This theory, developed by Lazarus and Folkman, views stress as a result of how individuals appraise and cope with environmental demands.
C. Coping mechanisms are not universal; they vary widely depending on individual experiences, resources, and perceptions.
D. Stress is influenced by many factors, not just genetics; environment and perception play critical roles.
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