A nurse is participating in a community program about eating disorders. Which of the following information about bulimia nervosa should the nurse include in the presentation?
"Bulimia nervosa is difficult to notice because a person might be of average or ideal body weight."
"People who have bulimia nervosa eat an average amount of food on a daily basis."
"People who have bulimia nervosa are at risk for developing diabetes mellitus."
"As long as a person is not vomiting after eating, they do not have bulimia nervosa."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Unlike anorexia nervosa, where individuals typically appear underweight, people with bulimia nervosa often maintain a body weight within the normal or even overweight range. This can make it challenging to identify based on physical appearance alone, as individuals may hide their binge-eating and purging behaviors.
B. Individuals with bulimia nervosa often engage in episodes of binge-eating, during which they consume large amounts of food in a short period and feel a loss of control over their eating. This is followed by compensatory behaviors such as self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives or diuretics, fasting, or excessive exercise to prevent weight gain.
C. Bulimia nervosa does not directly increase the risk of developing diabetes mellitus. However, the binge-eating episodes characteristic of bulimia can lead to metabolic disturbances and insulin resistance over time. This can potentially increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes in individuals who are predisposed or have other risk factors.
D. While self-induced vomiting is a common purging method in bulimia nervosa, there are other ways individuals may attempt to compensate for binge-eating episodes, such as excessive exercise, fasting, or misuse of laxatives or diuretics. The key diagnostic criteria for bulimia nervosa include recurrent episodes of binge-eating and inappropriate compensatory behaviors to prevent weight gain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, is not a common side effect of haloperidol. Therefore, this statement does not indicate an accurate understanding of the medication's potential side effects.
B. Urinary incontinence is also not typically associated with haloperidol. Therefore, this statement does not reflect correct knowledge about the medication.
C. Haloperidol can indeed make individuals more sensitive to sunlight, and patients are often advised to avoid prolonged exposure to the sun and to use sunscreen when outdoors.
D. Haloperidol is not associated with any form of dygeusia
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
Divide the total required dose by the dose available per tablet. 375 mg is the required dose and each tablet contains 250 mg. So, 375 mg divided by 250 mg equals 1.5.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.5 tablets of disulfiram.
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