A nurse is planning a staff education session about hepatitis.
Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Immunization for hepatitis A is recommended prior to travel to high-risk areas.
Hepatitis A is transmitted through blood-to-blood exposure.
Clients who have hepatitis A require a broad-spectrum antibiotic.
The incubation period of hepatitis A is 5 to 10 days.
The Correct Answer is A
Hepatitis A is a highly contagious liver infection caused by the hepatitis A virus and is most likely to be contracted from contaminated food or water or from close contact with a person or object that’s infected.
The hepatitis A vaccine can protect against hepatitis A and is recommended for travelers to high-risk areas.
Choice B is incorrect because hepatitis A is not transmitted through blood-to-blood exposure but rather through ingestion of contaminated food or water or through direct contact with an infectious person.
Choice C is incorrect because antibiotics are not used to treat viral infections such as hepatitis
A. Choice D is incorrect because the incubation period of hepatitis A is typically 2-6 weeks, not 5-10 days.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should place the client in a position with their feet elevated.
This position helps to increase blood flow to the vital organs and can help improve the client’s blood pressure.
Choice A is not the answer because the Reverse Trendelenburg position does not help improve blood flow to vital organs.
Choice B is not the answer because the side-lying position does not help improve blood flow to vital organs.
Choice D is not the answer because High-Fowler’s position does not help improve blood flow to vital organs.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A pneumothorax is a collapsed lung that occurs when air leaks into the space between the lung and the chest wall.
This can cause diminished breath sounds on the affected side. Distended neck veins are not a symptom of pneumothorax.
B) Itching over the incision is not a symptom of pneumothorax.
C) Irregular heart rate is not a symptom of pneumothorax.
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