A nurse is planning care for a preschooler whose parents report that the child has difficulty hearing. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse plan to make?
Request a prescription for a whisper test.
Refer the preschooler for an audiology evaluation.
Visually inspect the ear for cerumen impaction.
Ask the parents to keep a log of the hearing difficulty.
The Correct Answer is B
A. The whisper test is a basic screening tool and not a substitute for a formal evaluation.
B. An audiology evaluation provides a comprehensive assessment of the child’s hearing.
C. While inspecting for cerumen impaction is important, it is not the definitive action in this case.
D. Keeping a log may be helpful, but it is not sufficient as a primary action.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Twisting of the intestine describes volvulus, not intussusception.
B. Weakened abdominal muscles and bulging describe hernias, not intussusception.
C. Intussusception occurs when a part of the intestine telescopes into another part, leading to obstruction and potential ischemia.
D. Intussusception is not a congenital defect related to improper intestinal wall formation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Administering a bronchodilator like albuterol before CPT helps open the airways, making it easier to mobilize secretions.
B. CPT should be performed before meals or 1 to 2 hours after eating to prevent vomiting.
C. Vibration should be performed during exhalation, not inspiration, to help loosen secretions.
D. Percussing each lung segment for 15 minutes is excessive; typically, each segment is percussed for 3-5 minutes.
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