A nurse is planning care for an adolescent who has sickle cell anemia.
Which of the following immunizations should the nurse include in the plan?
Pneumococcal conjugate (PCV13).
Rotavirus.
Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR).
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
The Correct Answer is A
The pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) is one of the immunizations recommended for people with sickle cell anemia.
People with sickle cell disease are immunocompromised and have an increased risk of infection, so immunizations are an important part of their care.
Choice B is not the best answer because the rotavirus vaccine is not specifically recommended for people with sickle cell anemia.
Choice C is wrong because the MMR vaccine is not specifically recommended for people with sickle cell anemia.
Choice D is wrong because there is no vaccine for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A preschool-age child who has a muffled voice and no spontaneous cough should be assessed first.
These symptoms may indicate epiglottitis, which is a life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical attention.
Choice A, B and D are also important but not as urgent as choice C. A toddler with nephrotic syndrome and facial edema, an adolescent with Crohn’s disease and recent weight loss, and a school-age child with diabetes mellitus and a blood glucose of 200 mg/dL should be assessed after the preschool-age child with a muffled voice and no spontaneous cough.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Impetigo is treated with antibiotics, either topical antibiotics (medicine rubbed onto the sores) or oral antibiotics (medicine taken by mouth). A doctor might recommend a topical ointment for only a few sores.
Choice B is wrong because Soak hairbrushes in boiling water for 10 minutes, is not a recommended instruction for the treatment of impetigo.
Choice C is wrong because Administer acyclovir PO two times per day, is not a recommended instruction for the treatment of impetigo as acyclovir is an antiviral medication and impetigo is caused by bacteria.
Choice D is wrong because Seal soft toys in a plastic bag for 14 days, is not a recommended instruction for the treatment of impetigo.
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