A nurse is planning care for an infant who has a prescription for a Pavlik harness. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Lengthen the harness straps weekly.
Position the diaper over the straps with each change.
Massage the skin under the straps daily.
Apply lotion to the skin beneath the straps twice daily.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is Choice C
Choice A rationale: Lengthening the harness straps weekly can interfere with proper hip positioning and the effectiveness of the Pavlik harness. The straps should be adjusted only by a healthcare professional to ensure correct alignment and fit.
Choice B rationale: Positioning the diaper over the straps can lead to improper harness function and hygiene issues. The diaper should be placed under the straps to maintain the harness's positioning and effectiveness, reducing the risk of skin irritation.
Choice C rationale: Massaging the skin under the straps daily helps to promote circulation and prevent skin breakdown. Regular skin checks and massages can also help to identify any early signs of irritation or pressure sores, ensuring infant comfort and safety.
Choice D rationale: Applying lotion to the skin beneath the straps twice daily can increase the risk of skin irritation and breakdown due to moisture accumulation. It is better to keep the skin clean and dry, with occasional massages to maintain skin integrity
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A.
Choice A rationale
The first voided specimen is discarded to ensure that the 24-hour urine collection starts with an empty bladder and accurately reflects the urine produced over the entire period.
Choice B rationale
Voiding every hour is not necessary and may not be practical for a 24-hour urine collection.
Choice C rationale
The final specimen should be included in the same container as the rest of the 24-hour urine collection.
Choice D rationale
Cleansing the perineum with a povidone-iodine solution is not required for a 24-hour urine collection.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice D.
Choice A rationale
Odorless urine is not a specific indicator of effective treatment for acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (APSGN)16.
Choice B rationale
A temperature of 37.2°C (99°F) is within the normal range and does not specifically indicate effective treatment for APSGN16.
Choice C rationale
No report of pain with voiding is not a specific indicator of effective treatment for APSGN16.
Choice D rationale
Clear urine indicates that the hematuria (blood in urine) has resolved, which is a sign of effective treatment for APSGN1617.
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