A nurse is planning to reinforce nutritional teaching with a client who is in her first trimester of pregnancy. The nurse should recommend an increase in which of the following nutrients to support an increase in maternal blood volume during pregnancy?
Calcium
Vitamin E
Iron
Vitamin D
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect- Calcium is important for bone health but is not directly related to increasing maternal blood volume.
B) Incorrect- Vitamin E is an antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage but is not directly related to increasing maternal blood volume.
C) Correct - Iron is essential for hemoglobin production, which is necessary to support the increase in maternal blood volume during pregnancy.
D) Incorrect- Vitamin D is important for bone health and calcium absorption but is not directly related to increasing maternal blood volume.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct - Dysuria (painful urination) could indicate a urinary tract infection (UTI) which, if left untreated, can lead to complications during pregnancy. It requires prompt evaluation and treatment.
B) Incorrect- Varicose veins and gingivitis are common discomforts during pregnancy, but they are not typically considered urgent issues.
C) Incorrect- Gingivitis (inflammation of the gums) is common during pregnancy and should be addressed, but it is not as urgent as a potential UTI.
D) Incorrect- Leukorrhea (white vaginal discharge) is a common occurrence during pregnancy and is usually not a priority concern unless it's accompanied by other symptoms.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect- Abdominal breathing is a normal pattern in newborns and does not require immediate reporting.
B) Correct - Grunting is a sign of respiratory distress in a newborn and should be reported to the provider for further evaluation.
C) Incorrect- A respiratory rate of 55/min is within the normal range for a newborn and does not require immediate reporting.
D) Incorrect- Irregular respirations are common in newborns and may not necessarily be indicative of a problem.
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