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A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about osteoarthritis. The nurse should plan to include which of the following information? (Select All that Apply.)

Causes joint pain

Crepitus can occur in affected joints

Affects weight-bearing joints

Affects bilateral symmetrical joints

Causes joint stiffness

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,E

A. Osteoarthritis causes joint pain due to the deterioration of cartilage in the joints.

B. Crepitus, a grating sound, can occur in affected joints due to bone rubbing on bone.

C. Osteoarthritis primarily affects weight-bearing joints such as the hips, knees, and spine.

D. Osteoarthritis often affects joints asymmetrically rather than in a bilateral symmetrical pattern, which is more characteristic of rheumatoid arthritis.

E. Joint stiffness, particularly after periods of inactivity, is a common symptom of osteoarthritis.

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Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Ecchymosis, or bruising, may be present but does not directly evaluate neurovascular status.

B. Skin integrity is important for general wound assessment but does not specifically indicate neurovascular function.

C. Sensation assessment helps evaluate nerve function, which is critical in identifying potential neurovascular compromise.

D. Color of the affected limb provides information on blood flow, with pale or cyanotic coloring suggesting potential compromise.

E. Temperature can indicate adequate blood flow; a cooler extremity may suggest poor circulation, indicating neurovascular compromise.

A. Try jogging or running between flare-ups. B. Increase calcium intake. C. Avoid exercise during flare-ups. D. Establish a regular sleep pattern.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. High-impact activities like jogging or running may worsen symptoms; low-impact exercise is preferred.

B. Increased calcium intake is not specifically recommended for fibromyalgia.

C. Avoiding all exercise during flare-ups is not advised, as gentle stretching or low-impact activities can often help alleviate pain.

D. A regular sleep pattern is essential, as quality sleep can improve symptoms and overall functioning in clients with fibromyalgia.

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A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about osteoarthritis. The nurse should plan to include which of the following information? (Select All that Apply.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following an open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) of a femur fracture. Which of the following parameters should the nurse include in the evaluation of the neurovascular status of the client's affected extremity?

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has fibromyalgia about self-care strategies for managing the disorder. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching the partner of a client who had a stroke about dysphagia. Which of the following statements by the client's partner should indicate to the nurse that the teaching was effective?

A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about osteoarthritis. The nurse should plan to include which of the following information? (Select All that Apply.)

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