A nurse is teaching a client who has fibromyalgia about self-care strategies for managing the disorder. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Avoid exercise during flare-ups.

Establish a regular sleep pattern.

Increase calcium intake.

Engage in yoga or running between flare-ups.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason : Avoiding exercise during flare-ups of fibromyalgia may seem intuitive to prevent exacerbating pain and fatigue. However, maintaining a gentle exercise routine, even during flare-ups, can help manage symptoms and prevent deconditioning¹.

Choice B reason : Establishing a regular sleep pattern is crucial for managing fibromyalgia. Poor sleep can exacerbate pain, fatigue, and cognitive difficulties commonly experienced with this condition. Good sleep hygiene practices can improve sleep quality and overall symptom management¹.

Choice C reason : While adequate calcium intake is essential for general health, there is no specific indication that increasing calcium intake alone would manage fibromyalgia symptoms. Nutritional needs should be addressed as part of a comprehensive approach to self-care¹.

Choice D reason : Yoga or running between flare-ups can be beneficial for clients with fibromyalgia. Regular exercise, including yoga, can improve pain, function, and quality of life. Running or other aerobic exercises can also be helpful if tolerated and done in moderation¹.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason : Tongue thrusting and lip smacking are classic signs of tardive dyskinesia (TD), a side effect of long-term use of dopamine receptor-blocking agents like haloperidol¹. TD is characterized by repetitive, involuntary, purposeless movements, primarily affecting the facial, mouth, and tongue muscles².

Choice B reason : Fine hand tremors and pill rolling are more commonly associated with Parkinson's disease, which is a different type of movement disorder. While antipsychotic medications can cause extrapyramidal symptoms that resemble Parkinson's disease, these are not indicative of tardive dyskinesia².

Choice C reason : Urinary retention and constipation can be side effects of antipsychotic medications due to their anticholinergic effects. However, these are not symptoms of tardive dyskinesia, which specifically involves involuntary movements².

Choice D reason : Loud talking and pacing may be related to the underlying condition of acute psychosis or could be a behavioral side effect of antipsychotic medication, but they are not symptoms of tardive dyskinesia².

A. "I will call the doctor and get a prescription." B. "I will cover the catheter so he cannot see it." C. "I will provide more stimulation in his environment." D. "Let's wait until tonight to see if he continues this behavior."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason :While consulting with the healthcare provider is important, immediate action is necessary to prevent harm. Waiting for a prescription may delay intervention.

Choice B reason : When a patient frequently attempts to remove their intravenous (IV) catheter, it's essential to address the behavior promptly to prevent potential complications such as catheter dislodgement, infection, or injury. The most appropriate initial response is to cover the catheter to reduce the patient's awareness and access, thereby decreasing the likelihood of tampering.

Choice C reason : Providing more stimulation could be counterproductive if the client is already agitated or confused. The nurse should assess the client's needs and environment to determine the appropriate level of stimulation.

Choice D reason : Waiting without taking action is not advisable as the client may harm themselves by removing the IV catheter. Immediate intervention is required to ensure the client's safety.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is teaching a client who has fibromyalgia about self-care strategies for managing the disorder. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted with acute psychosis and is being treated with haloperidol (Haldol). The nurse should suspect that the client may be experiencing tardive dyskinesia when the client exhibits which of the following?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who frequently attempts to remove his IV catheter. A family member requests that the nurse apply restraints. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who had a traumatic brain injury and is emerging restlessly from a coma. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for tamoxifen to treat breast cancer. The nurse should include that which of the following is an adverse effect of this medication?

A nurse is admitting a client who has hepatitis C. Which of the following precautions should the nurse implement?

A client has been diagnosed with heart failure. One of the main overall objectives of the management of heart failure is which of the following?

A nurse is teaching a client who has fibromyalgia about self-care strategies for managing the disorder. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is reviewing laboratory values for a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following values should give the nurse the best indication of the client's renal function?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who has liver failure with ascites and is receiving spironolactone. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?