A nurse is caring for a client in the preoperative holding area.

Exhibits

For each preoperative assessment finding, click to specify if the assessment finding places the client at risk for hypoxemia, bleeding, or a DVT in the intra- op or post-op phases.

Platelet count

Hemoglobin

International normalized ration

Atrial fibrillation

Red blood cell count

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"D"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}

Platelet count: Low platelets (135,000/mm³) increase bleeding risk as they are essential for clot formation.

Hemoglobin: A hemoglobin level within the low normal range could increase the risk of hypoxemia, particularly in the perioperative period when oxygen demand may be higher.

INR: Elevated INR (1.5) indicates increased bleeding risk due to prolonged clotting time.

Atrial fibrillation: Increases the risk of DVT due to irregular heart rhythms, which can lead to blood pooling and clot formation.

RBC count: A low RBC count contributes to the risk of hypoxemia as there are fewer red blood cells available to transport oxygen.

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Correct Answer is ["1733"]

Explanation

To calculate the infusion rate for the first 8 hours, you would take the total volume prescribed for the first 24 hours and divide it by 3, since 8 hours is one-third of 24 hours. So, 5,200 mL divided by 3 equals approximately 1,733.33 mL. Rounding this to the nearest whole number, the nurse should set the pump to infuse at a rate of 1,733 mL per hour for the first 8 hours.

A. "I will closely follow a high-purine diet." B. "I will limit my alcohol intake." C. "I will limit my fluid intake to 1 liter per day." D. "I will take one aspirin every day."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A high-purine diet can worsen gout symptoms, so the client should avoid high-purine foods.

B. Limiting alcohol intake can help reduce gout attacks, as alcohol can increase uric acid levels.

C. Limiting fluid intake is not recommended; instead, increased hydration is beneficial for flushing uric acid from the system.

D. Aspirin is generally avoided in gout, as it can increase uric acid levels and worsen symptoms.

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A nurse is caring for a client in the preoperative holding area. Exhibits For each preoperative assessment finding, click to specify if the assessment finding places the client at risk for hypoxemia, bleeding, or a DVT in the intra- op or post-op phases.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["1733"]

Explanation

A nurse is completing discharge instructions with a client following an acute onset of gout. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the treatment regimen?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is instructing a client who is newly diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) about the use of antitubercular medications. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client in the emergency department (ED). Exhibits Select the 4 assessment findings on day 2 that require immediate follow-up.

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Á nurse is teaching the family of a client who has a new diagnosis of epilepsy about actions to take if the client experiences a seizure. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

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A nurse is caring for a client immediately following a procedure that required spinal anesthesia. Which of the following findings indicates the client is experiencing a complication of the anesthesia?

A nurse is caring for a client in the preoperative holding area.

Exhibits

For each preoperative assessment finding, click to specify if the assessment finding places the client at risk for hypoxemia, bleeding, or a DVT in the intra- op or post-op phases.