A nurse is preparing to administer 0.45% sodium chloride 2.5 L IV to infuse over 24 hr. How many ml. should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["2500"]
Since the total volume is 2.5 L and you need to administer it over 24 hours, the total amount to be administered is simply the entire volume.
- Total volume to administer: 2.5 L
- Convert to milliliters (mL): 2.5 L = 2,500 mL
So, the nurse should administer 2,500 mL over 24 hours.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume (mL) needed to administer 25 mg of promethazine using a concentration of 50 mg/mL, you can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
In this case, the dose is 25 mg, and the concentration is 50 mg/mL:
Volume (mL) = 25 mg / 50 mg/mL = 0.5 mL
So, the nurse should administer 0.5 mL of promethazine.
Correct Answer is ["145"]
Explanation
To calculate the dose of metronidazole for a client who weighs 212 lb, the nurse needs to convert the weight to kilograms and multiply it by the prescribed dose of 7.5 mg/kg.
One kilogram is equal to 2.2 lb, so the client's weight in kilograms is 212/2.2 = 96.36 kg. The dose of metronidazole in milligrams is 96.36 x 7.5 = 722.7 mg.
The nurse needs to find out how many mL of the available solution contain this amount of metronidazole.
The available solution has a concentration of 500 mg/100 mL, so the nurse can use a proportion to solve for the volume: 500/100 = 722.7/x.
Cross-multiplying and solving for x gives x = 722.7 x 100 / 500 = 144.54 mL.
The nurse should round the answer to the nearest whole number, so the final answer is 145 mL.
The nurse should administer 145 mL of metronidazole via intermittent IV bolus to the client.
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