A nurse is preparing to administer calcitonin 8 units/kg IM to a client who weighs 130 lb. Available is calcitonin 200 units/mL for injection. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["2.4"]
Calculation:
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Convert the client’s weight from pounds to kilograms
Weight = 130 ÷ 2.2
≈ 59 kg
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Calculate the ordered dose in units
Ordered Dose = 8 × 59
Ordered Dose = 472 units
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Identify the available concentration
Available Concentration: 200 units/mL
-
Calculate the volume to administer
Volume to administer = Ordered Dose ÷ Concentration
Volume to administer = 472 ÷ 200
Volume to administer = 2.36 mL
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Round to the nearest tenth
= 2.4 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.9"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to convert the client’s weight from pounds to kilograms since the dosage is prescribed in mcg/kg. Given that 1 kg = 2.2 lb, we calculate:
165 lb ÷ 2.2 = 75 kg
Step 2 is to calculate the volume of naloxone to be administered. The prescribed dosage is 10 mcg/kg, so we first determine the total dose:
10 mcg/kg × 75 kg = 750 mcg
Next, we convert the available concentration of naloxone from mg/mL to mcg/mL:
0.4 mg/mL × 1000 mcg/mg = 400 mcg/mL
Now, we calculate the required volume by dividing the total dose by the concentration:
750 mcg ÷ 400 mcg/mL = 1.875 mL
Rounding to the nearest tenth, the correct amount to administer is 1.9 mL.
Correct Answer is ["56"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to calculate the total volume to be infused in minutes. This is done by multiplying the total volume (2000 mL) by the drop factor (20 gtt/mL), and then dividing by the total time (12 hr × 60 min/hr). So, (2000 mL × 20 gtt/mL) ÷ (12 hr × 60 min/hr) = 55.56 gtt/min, which rounds to 56 gtt/min.
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