A nurse is preparing to administer ceftriaxone 400 mg IM to an infant in two divided doses. Available is ceftriaxone injection 500 mg/2 mL. How many total mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["1.6"]
Step 1: Determine the total dose of ceftriaxone to administer.
The total dose prescribed is 400 mg. This dose will be divided into two equal doses for the infant.
Step 2: Calculate the volume for each dose.
The available ceftriaxone solution has a concentration of 500 mg in 2 mL. This means that 500 mg is present in 2 mL, so each mL contains 250 mg of ceftriaxone.
To calculate how many mL are needed for the total dose of 400 mg, we use the following formula:
Volume (mL)=Dose in mg/Concentration in mg/mL=400 mg/250 mg/mL=1.6 mL
Step 3: Round the answer.
1.6 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["10"]
Explanation
Review the medication label. The label specifies: "Discard after 10 days." After reconstitution, the medication remains effective for a maximum of 10 days. It must be refrigerated during this time to ensure its efficacy and safety. The nurse should inform the client that the medication will be effective for 10 days after reconstitution.
Correct Answer is ["1.6"]
Explanation
Step 1: Determine the total dose of ceftriaxone to administer.
The total dose prescribed is 400 mg. This dose will be divided into two equal doses for the infant.
Step 2: Calculate the volume for each dose.
The available ceftriaxone solution has a concentration of 500 mg in 2 mL. This means that 500 mg is present in 2 mL, so each mL contains 250 mg of ceftriaxone.
To calculate how many mL are needed for the total dose of 400 mg, we use the following formula:
Volume (mL)=Dose in mg/Concentration in mg/mL=400 mg/250 mg/mL=1.6 mL
Step 3: Round the answer.
1.6 mL
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