A nurse is preparing to administer digoxin 0.25 mg PO to a client. The amount available is digoxin 0.125 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer to the client?
(Round to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["2"]
To determine how many tablets of digoxin 0.125 mg are needed to administer a total dose of 0.25 mg, divide the desired dose by the dose per tablet:
0.25 mg (desired dose) ÷ 0.125 mg (dose per tablet) = 2 tablets
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets of digoxin 0.125 mg to the client to achieve a total dose of 0.25 mg.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Alteplase (Activase): Alteplase is a thrombolytic agent used to dissolve blood clots. Concurrent use with clopidogrel, an antiplatelet medication, can increase the risk of bleeding due to additive effects on clotting. Therefore, it's important to consult the doctor before using these medications together.
B. Diltiazem: Diltiazem is a calcium channel blocker used to treat hypertension and certain heart rhythm disorders. Diltiazem will decrease the level or effect of clopidogrel by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Therefore, it's advisable to consult the doctor before using these medications together.
C. Ibuprofen: Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain and inflammation. Like other NSAIDs, it can increase the risk of bleeding when taken with clopidogrel. Therefore, it's important to consult the doctor before using these medications together.
D. Aspirin: Aspirin is another antiplatelet medication commonly used to prevent heart attacks and strokes. Combining clopidogrel with aspirin can increase the risk of bleeding without significantly improving outcomes in most cases. However, in some situations, such as after certain cardiac procedures, dual antiplatelet therapy (clopidogrel plus aspirin) may be prescribed under close medical supervision. Therefore, it's crucial to consult the doctor before using these medications together.
E. Coumadin (warfarin): Coumadin is an anticoagulant medication used to prevent blood clots. Concurrent use with clopidogrel can increase the risk of bleeding. Therefore, it's essential to consult the doctor before using these medications together.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Nausea and vomiting: Nausea and vomiting can occur with epoetin alfa, but it's not the most common side effect.
B. Orthostatic hypotension: This is not a common side effect of epoetin alfa. Orthostatic hypotension is a decrease in blood pressure upon standing.
C. Hypertension: Epoetin alfa stimulates the production of red blood cells. When the red blood cell count increases too quickly, it can lead to increased blood pressure, which is the most common adverse effect.
D. Dizziness: Dizziness can occur with epoetin alfa, but it's less common than hypertension.
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