A nurse is preparing to administer filgrastim 250 mcg, subcutaneous. How many mg should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest hundredth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.25"]
Order: Filgrastim 250 mcg (micrograms)
Desired Unit: mg (milligrams)
Step 1: Conversion Factor
We need to know the relationship between micrograms (mcg) and milligrams (mg).
1 mg = 1000 mcg
Step 2: Set Up the Conversion
We want to convert 250 mcg to mg. To do this, we'll divide the given dose (250 mcg) by the conversion factor (1000 mcg/mg):
250 mcg x (1 mg / 1000 mcg)
Step 3: Perform the Calculation
Multiply the numerators: 250 x 1 = 250
Multiply the denominators: 1 x 1000 = 1000
Divide the result: 250 / 1000 = 0.25
Step 4: Answer with Correct Units and Rounding
The result is 0.25 mg.
The problem asks us to round to the nearest hundredth, which we already have (0.25).
The problem also states to use a leading zero if it applies (which it does) and not use a
trailing zero (which we don't have).
Answer: 0.25 mg
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["3"]
Explanation
Understanding the Problem
Order: Metoclopramide 15 mg IV
Available Solution: Metoclopramide 5 mg/mL
Desired Dose: mL to administer
Step 1: Set Up the Calculation
We need to find the volume (in mL) that contains the ordered dose (15 mg). We can do this by dividing the ordered dose by the concentration of the available solution:
Volume (mL) = Ordered Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Step 2: Perform the Calculation
Ordered Dose: 15 mg
Concentration: 5 mg/mL
Volume: 15 mg / 5 mg/mL = 3 mL
Step 3: Round to the Nearest Whole Number
The result is 3 mL, which is already a whole number.
Answer: 3 mL
Correct Answer is ["6.5"]
Explanation
Convert the Client's Weight from Pounds to Kilograms:
1 kg = 2.205 lbs
Weight in kg = 143 lbs / 2.205 lbs/kg
Weight in kg ≈ 64.85 kg
Calculate the Total Dose of Cyclosporine Needed:
Dose = 5 mg/kg x 64.85 kg
Dose ≈ 324.25 mg
Calculate the Volume of Cyclosporine to Administer:
Available concentration = 50 mg/mL
Volume (mL) = Desired dose (mg) / Available concentration (mg/mL)
Volume (mL) = 324.25 mg / 50 mg/mL
Volume (mL) ≈ 6.485 mL
Round to the Nearest Tenth:
6.5 mL
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