A nurse is preparing to administer megestrol 200 mg PO to a client.
Available is megestrol oral suspension 40 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["5"]
Step 1 is to determine the amount of medication needed. This is done by dividing the desired dose by the available dose. So, we have 200 mg ÷ 40 mg/mL = 5 mL.
So, the correct answer is 5 mL.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["57"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to convert the client’s weight from pounds to kilograms. We know that 1 kg is approximately 2.2 lb. So, the client’s weight in kg is 178 lb ÷ 2.2 lb/kg = 80.91 kg. Step 2 is to calculate the total dose of acetylcysteine. The total dose is 140 mg/kg × 80.91 kg = 11327.4 mg. Step 3 is to calculate the volume to administer. The volume is 11327.4 mg ÷ 200 mg/mL = 56.637 mL.
So, the correct answer is 57 mL after rounding to the nearest whole number.
Correct Answer is ["50"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to convert the client’s weight from pounds to kilograms, since the dosage is prescribed in mg/kg. Given that 1 kg = 2.2 lb, we calculate:
219 lb ÷ 2.2 = 99.5 kg
Rounding to the nearest whole number, the client’s weight is 100 kg.
Step 2 is to determine the total dosage of amikacin required. The prescribed dosage is 5 mg/kg, so we calculate:
5 mg/kg × 100 kg = 500 mg
Step 3 is to determine the volume to administer. The available concentration of amikacin is 10 mg/mL, so we divide:
500 mg ÷ 10 mg/mL = 50 mL
Thus, the correct amount to administer is 50 mL.
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