A nurse is preparing to administer methylergonovine IM to a client who experienced a vaginal delivery. The nurse should explain to the client that the purpose of this medication is to prevent which of the following conditions?
Thromboembolic events
Hypertension
Postpartum hemorrhage
Postpartum infection
The Correct Answer is C
A. Methylergonovine is not indicated for preventing thromboembolic events.
B. Methylergonovine is not indicated for preventing hypertension.
C. Methylergonovine is used to prevent postpartum hemorrhage by causing uterine contractions and reducing bleeding after delivery.
D. Methylergonovine is not indicated for preventing postpartum infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A white patch on a nipple may indicate a fungal infection such as thrush but is not typically associated with mastitis.
B. Cracked and bleeding nipples are common in breastfeeding but are not specific to mastitis.
C. Swelling in both breasts can occur with engorgement but is not indicative of mastitis, which typically presents with localized symptoms.
D. A red and painful area in one breast is a classic sign of mastitis. Mastitis is an infection of the breast tissue that often presents with localized redness, warmth, swelling, and pain in one breast. Other symptoms may include fever, chills, and flu-like symptoms.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
- A: Plantar creases covering 2/3 of the sole is indicative of a more mature newborn, which is a significant finding in assessing gestational age.
- B: Acrocyanosis of hands and feet is a common finding in the first few days after birth and is not specifically related to gestational age.
- C: The condition of the anterior fontanel being soft and level is a normal finding and does not contribute to the assessment of gestational age.
- D: The presence of vernix caseosa in inguinal creases can be seen in both preterm and full-term newborns, thus it is not a specific indicator of gestational age.
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